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Saturday, 7 January 2017

Saint Patrick's Day

Saint Patrick's Day takes place on March 17,  the feast day of Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. It is celebrated all over Ireland and elsewhere in the world where Irish people or their descendants live.

The first St. Patrick's Day parade was in Boston (USA), not Ireland. It took place on March 17, 1737, when the Charitable Irish Society of Boston held a St. Patrick's Day celebration.

Montreal, St Patrick's Day parades. By Sandra Cohen-Rose and Colin Rose from Montreal,

St Patrick's Day became a public holiday in Ireland in 1903 thanks to an Irish MP James O'Mara. He was also responsible for a law which required pubic houses to close on March 17th to prevent public drunkenness. That law was not repealed until the 1970s.

The first St Patrick's Day parade in Ireland was held in Waterford also in 1903. The week of St Patrick's Day 1903 had been declared Irish Language Week by the Gaelic League and in Waterford they opted to have a procession on Sunday March 15.

Although Saint Patrick's Day is traditionally held on March 17, but back in 2008 it was held a couple of days early after a decision by bishops as it coincided with Holy Week. Holy Week and St Patrick's Day will not clash again until 2160.

St Patrick's Day is a holiday in the Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland, Newfoundland, Labrador and Montserrat.

The color green has been associated with Ireland since at least the 1640s, when the green harp flag was used by the Irish Catholic Confederation. Green ribbons and shamrocks have been worn on St Patrick's Day since at least the 1680s.

The tradition of dyeing the Chicago River green began in 1962 as a way to celebrate St. Patrick's Day in the city. The idea originated from a plumber named Stephen Bailey, who noticed how dye used to detect leaks in buildings turned the river a bright shade of green. He suggested the idea to the city's St. Patrick's Day Parade Committee, and they decided to give it a try.

The first time the river was dyed, they used 100 pounds of vegetable dye, which turned the river a vivid green color. Since then, the tradition has continued, and every year on St. Patrick's Day, the river is dyed green to celebrate the Irish heritage and culture of the city.

Chicago

St. Patrick's Day celebrations across the United States are full of leprechauns and the celebration of all things Irish. Leprechauns are actually fairies / shoe makers in Irish folklore.

The reason drinking is so prevalent on Saint Patrick's Day is because St. Patrick died during Lent and to celebrate his life properly, restrictions on eating and drinking alcohol were lifted for the day

Over 8 million St. Patrick's Day greeting cards are exchanged in America making today the ninth-largest card selling occasion in the US.

St. Patrick's Day greetings card from the early 20th century


New York City is said to have the world's biggest St Patrick's Day parade and celebration, with 150,000 in the parade and an audience of about 3 million.

Shamrocks symbolize the day; St Patrick used the shamrock's three leaves to represent the Trinity. Explaining how the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are connected. They are also Ireland's national flower.

Shamrock

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